How would you like to journey into a world hidden like a million-year-old secret beneath the lush plateaus and wild streams of Trabzon? We're talking about leaving the vibrant colors of the earth's surface behind for a moment and stepping into a completely different universe where time seems to stand still. In this article, we invite you to an unforgettable adventure hundreds of meters below ground with a list ofthings to do in Çal Cave. This isn't just a cave; it's a natural art gallery formed over millions of years. If you're ready, let's pass through this mysterious door between the city's historical texture (https://www.yerelrehber.com/en/city/trabzon/things-to-do) and its natural beauties together.

Explore this natural wonder, considered the second longest cave in the world

Before you even step into Çal Cave, knowing the legendary title it holds will double your excitement. It is frequently referred to in local and national sources as the second longest cave in the world. This title is like proof of how magnificent and worthy of exploration the cave is. This massive structure, thought to have formed over approximately 8 million years, stands as a monument to nature's patience and power. It all began millions of years ago when water seeping from the surface slowly dissolved the limestone. Over time, these small cracks widened, creating a huge underground water channel.   

The cave has not only geological but also historical depth. A historic castle located directly above it whispers that these mysterious underground passages may have had strategic importance in the past. Who knows, maybe there were once secret passages between this castle and the cave? Situated at an altitude of 1050 meters above sea level, you will trace the footsteps of both nature and history on this journey to the heart of the earth. The real adventure begins when you walk 200 meters in from the entrance; the path splits in two, calling you to different discoveries.   

Walk along the wooden platform inside and observe the stalactites and stalagmites

Once you get used to the cool and mysterious atmosphere of the cave, a safe and comfortable exploration awaits you. About 1 kilometer of the cave, which has a total length of 8 kilometers, has been specially illuminated for visitors and equipped with wooden walking platforms. As you walk on this platform, you will feel as if you are walking through a petrified forest that is millions of years old. You will have to make a choice at the point where the road splits.   

The left branch is a shorter and more mysterious route, about 150 meters long. At the end of this path, there is a chimney where water flows from a sinkhole. This is a great opportunity to see the rawer, untouched face of the cave. The right branch, with its length of about 400 meters, is the main attraction of the cave. Here, you will be amazed by nature's sculptural talent over millions of years. Thousands of stalactites hanging from the ceiling and stalagmites rising from the ground greet you like petrified waterfalls where time has frozen. These magnificent shapes, formed by each drop over thousands of years, create a magical atmosphere with the effect of the lighting. When you think about this slow and patient formation process, your respect for nature will increase even more.   

Feel the coolness of the stream and waterfall flowing inside the cave

One of the most important features that distinguishes Çal Cave from others is that it is a living place. The sound of water will constantly accompany you as you move inside. This sound belongs to the underground stream that flows through the heart of the cave. Especially as you proceed in the right branch, a small pond formed by this stream and a waterfall at the end of the path will be waiting for you. This could be the most refreshing and unforgettable moment of your underground journey. It is an incredible experience to feel the coolness of the water on your face while the sound of the waterfall echoes off the cave walls.   

The cave is a dynamic structure that changes character with the seasons. While the water level of the stream drops to 25-30 cm in the summer, this level can rise up to 1.5 meters during rainy periods. Therefore, the cave can show you a different face on each visit. In addition, the air inside the cave acts as a natural air conditioner against the sweltering summer heat outside. Don't forget to bring a cardigan, as it is cool inside all year round. There is also a common belief among visitors that the clean and cool air of the cave is good for respiratory ailments such as asthma. These whispers of healing add another dimension to the mystery of the cave.   

Practical Information and Visit Plan

We have compiled the latest information for you to plan your visit in the best way:

Continue Exploring in Düzköy After the Cave

Your adventure is not over when you emerge from the underground world of Çal Cave and return to daylight. Since you've come this far, you can take a journey from underground to the sky and explore the famous plateaus of Düzköy. You can also explore the famous Trabzon Plateausnear the cave.

Haçka Plateau (Düzköy Plateau): A great option to experience authentic plateau life, taste local delicacies, and visit the Tomb of Haçkalı Hoca Baba.   

Hıdırnebi Plateau: A popular stop with its tourist facilities, easy access, and a view that makes you feel like you're above the clouds. Try to catch the sunset, especially for the sea of clouds view.   

Frequently Asked Questions

1. How much is the Çal Cave 2024 entrance fee and is the Müzekart valid? For 2024, the current entrance fees are 85 TL for adult visitors and 30 TL for students. Entry is free for children aged 0-6. Since the cave is operated by the Trabzon Metropolitan Municipality, it is not affiliated with the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, so the Müzekart is not valid.   

2. How can I get to Çal Cave without a car? The most convenient way to reach the cave is by private car. If you want to use public transport, you can use the Düzköy municipal buses departing from the center of Trabzon. However, the buses will leave you on the main road, from where you may need to take a taxi or walk about 1 km to the cave entrance.   

3. What should I wear for a cave visit? Since the inside of the cave is cool all year round and the ground can be damp, you should choose comfortable sneakers with non-slip soles. Most importantly, no matter how hot it is outside, you should definitely bring a cardigan, jacket, or sweatshirt with you when you go inside.   

Bibliography: For more official information and visitor statistics, you can review the relevant page of the ((https://trabzon.ktb.gov.tr/TR-57785/cal-magarasi.html)).